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Atomkraftwerk Kakrapar 3 und 4

Atomkraftwerk Kakrapar 3 und 4

Das Atomkraftwerk Kakrapar ist ein Kernkraftwerk in Indien, das in der Nähe der Flüsse Surat und Tapi im Bundesstaat Gujarat liegt.

Bei den Blöcken 3 und 4 handelt es sich um Indiens erstes Paar von in Indien entwickelten Hochdruck-Schwerwasserreaktoren (PHWRs) mit einer Blockgröße von 700 MW in Kakrapar in Gujarat, wo bereits zwei Blöcke mit 220 MW-PHWRs in Betrieb sind.

The first concrete pour for Kakrapar 3 and 4 took place in November 2010 and March 2011 respectively, after Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) approval.

Since then, Dextra had supplied 540,000 Bartec rebar couplers, to connect slabs and columns of reactor and control buildings.

Moreover, Unitec bolted couplers were installed to connect rebars without the need of any thread preparation.

Finally, headed bars were mounted onto the reinforcement bar end, drastically reducing rebar congestion.

The commercial operation of Unit-3 is expected to be in March 2021 while its twin unit, Unit-4, is anticipated to start a year later.

Bildquellen: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakrapar_Atomic_Power_Station, https://www.nucnet.org/news/kakrapar-3-indigenous-phwr-achieves-first-criticality-7-3-2020, https://www.asiavillenews.com/article/a-look-at-the-kakrapar-3-reactor-54367

Integriertes Solar-Kombikraftwerk Green Duba

Integriertes Solar-Kombikraftwerk Green Duba

Duba ISCC Green Power Plant 1 is a large power infrastructure project located in the northwest of Saudi Arabia, along the Red Sea. The ISCC (Integrated Solar Combined Cycle) technology adds 50 MW of solar power to the gas and steam turbines, generating a total of 500 MW of electricity.

For this project, Dextra supplied Double Corrosion Protection Ground Anchors, used as a permanent anchoring solution for the excavation work preparing the pumping chamber. A total of 264 anchors (Grade 1080/1230, Ø32 & 40 mm) were supplied and installed across four layers.

Der Double Corrosion Protection anchors supplied for this project were pre-grouted at the Dextra factory, applying the first layer of grout between the steel bar and HDPE sleeve. The pre-grouted segments were reconnected on-site using couplers. Pre-grouted anchors not only save time and reduce costs during on-site operations, but they also enhance overall anchor quality by ensuring that the first grout layer is applied in a factory-controlled environment.

Die Installation vor Ort wurde vom Fundamentbauunternehmen BAUER durchgeführt, das Bohr-, Hebe-, Installations-, Injektions- und Vorspannarbeiten durchführte. Dextra bot in den ersten Schritten der Installation Unterstützung, indem es ein Team geotechnischer Spezialisten vor Ort schickte.

Der allgemeine Installationsablauf ist wie folgt (in den Bildern unten dargestellt):

  1. Nach dem Auspacken aus den Transportgestellen werden die Segmente mit Verbindungsstücken verbunden und mit Schrumpfschläuchen abgedeckt.
  2. Transport des montierten Ankers vom Montageort zum Hebebereich (13 kg pro Laufmeter).
  3. Verdrahtungskabel am Kopf des Ankers zur Steuerung des Abstiegs. Entlang des Ankers ist auch ein Injektionsrohr vorinstalliert.
  4. Einsetzen des 30-Meter-Ankers zusammen mit dem Injektionsrohr in das Bohrloch.
  5. Nach dem Vergießen und Spannen wird eine mit Fett gefüllte Kopfkappe auf dem Ankerkopf angebracht, um den Anker vollständig von der korrosiven Außenumgebung zu isolieren.

Für weitere Informationen zu unseren Aushub- und Bodenlösungen im Nahen Osten wenden Sie sich bitte an unser Büro in Dubai.

Queensland Curtis LNG (QCLNG)

Queensland Curtis LNG (QCLNG) Project: A Major Coal Seam Gas to LNG Development

The Queensland Curtis LNG (QCLNG) project is located on Curtis Island, Gladstone, Queensland, Australia. It involves the conversion of coal seam gas (CSG) reserves into liquefied natural gas (LNG), as well as the expansion of CSG exploration and development in southern and central Queensland.

The project encompasses multiple components, including gas fields, pipelines, an LNG plant, a swing basin and channel, and shipping operations. Construction began in late 2010.

Dextra contributed to the project by delivering 307 tons of Verbindungsstangen für die Schifffahrt and accessories in Grade 460. These tie bars serve as anchorage for the anchor walls of the marine offloading facility.

Kraftwerk Bang Pakong

Bang Pakong Power Plant: Thailand’s First Natural Gas-Fueled Power Facility

Bang Pakong Power Plant is Thailand’s first power plant to use natural gas from the Gulf of Thailand as its primary fuel source.

Located on the left bank of the Bang Pakong River in Chachoengsao Province, the plant comprises both thermal units and combined cycle blocks, with a total capacity of 2,490 MW.

The plant was built to compensate for the loss of power-generating capacity following the decommissioning of the 1,050 MW Bang Pakong Combined Cycle Power Plant in 2014.

Dextra’s Contribution to the Project:

Dextra supplied a wide range of Bartec rebar couplers, ranging in size from 12 mm to 32 mm, for the construction of the plant’s cooling tower and combined cycle blocks. These couplers were used to reinforce and connect precast columns and precast beams.

Additionally, Groutec couplers were installed in precast columns, providing a fast and efficient connection to the foundation at the construction site. Once the precast columns were lifted and placed into position, the embedded couplers were injected with grout, ensuring a secure and reliable connection.

Dextra products: Bang Pakong Power Plant

*Stromerzeugungsbehörde von Thailand. Kraftwerk Bang Pakong, 2019, www.egat.co.th/en/information/power-plants-and-dams?view=article&id=37.

Wheatstone LNG-Anlage

Wheatstone LNG-Anlage

Wheatstone LNG is a liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant located in Western Australia. The plant is owned and operated by Chevron Australia.

Dextra was involved in the project between 2013 and 2014, contributing to the design and delivery of Verbindungsstangen für die Schifffahrt systems used to connect sheet pile walls and combi walls.

To facilitate installation and enable a multidirectional rotation angle of ±5°, Dextra Captive Nuts were embedded within the pile reinforcement and cast into concrete.

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Additionally, Dextra supplied waling beam systems (including channels and bolts) to provide structural support for the Verbindungsstangen für die Schifffahrt on the sheet piles.

Dextra’s systems are now anchoring the quay structure of the offloading facility, which can be identified as an L-shaped structure in the image above (copyright top picture: Chevron Australia).

LNG-Terminal in Dünkirchen

Dunkirk LNG Terminal: A Key Energy Infrastructure in France

The Dunkirk LNG Terminal is a new natural gas facility built in northern France. The project is owned by EDF (France’s main energy company), Fluxys, and Total. The terminal facilitates the importation of liquefied natural gas (LNG), which is transported at an ultra-low temperature of -163°C. It plays a crucial role in meeting the growing demand for natural gas in France and Belgium, supplying 20% of the total national consumption of these two European markets. It is the second-largest LNG terminal in continental Western Europe.

For this major energy infrastructure project, Dextra collaborated with Bouygues Travaux Publics to supply Griptec, Dextra’s most advanced rebar splicing solution. Dextra provided the Griptec sleeves, while our local network of fabricators handled bar end preparation.

Griptec was used in the following key applications:

  • Three reservoir external walls: Installed in vertical applications to reinforce structural integrity.
  • Congested areas: Griptec Headed Bars were used as a substitute for hook bars, optimizing space and reducing congestion.
  • Temporary openings: Griptec was also applied in various parts of the project to create temporary openings, facilitating the movement of personnel and equipment through the reinforcement.

For more information on similar applications, please refer to the Tanger Med 2 Port project, also completed by Bouygues.

For details about Griptec and rebar splicing solutions in Western Europe, please contact our Pariser Büro.

Singapur SLNG Nr.2

Singapore SLNG No.2: A Key LNG Hub in Southeast Asia

The Singapore LNG (SLNG) No.2 terminal is a liquefied natural gas (LNG) facility located in Singapore. The terminal houses four large LNG storage tanks and is capable of receiving the largest LNG carriers, including Q-Max carriers. As a strategic LNG hub for Southeast Asia, the terminal plays a crucial role in the region’s energy infrastructure.

For the Singapore LNG offloading facility, Dextra assisted contractor Samsung with the design and supply of a complete marine tie bar system, used to reinforce the sheet pile walls.

Dextra’s tie bar assemblies were manufactured using Grade 500 steel and were anchored to the sheet pile walls using waling beams, plates, and nuts.
To facilitate installation and provide flexibility, large-diameter ball cages were installed, allowing a multidirectional rotation angle of ±10°.

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Additionally, to adjust tie rod lengths and splice long tie bars together, turnbuckles were supplied as part of the system.

Belo Monte-Staudamm

Belo Monte-Staudamm

The Belo Monte Dam is a hydroelectric dam built on the Xingu River in the state of Pará, northern Brazil. Upon its inauguration, it will become the second-largest dam in Brazil and the fourth-largest in the world, with a total maximum capacity of 11,233 MW.

For this major dam project, Dextra Do Brasil continuously delivered to contractors its Rolltec mechanisches Spleißen von Bewehrungsstäben Lösung zwischen 2011 und 2016.

Rolltec is the most popular rebar splicing solution in Brazil, offering a competitive alternative to lap splices.

A total of 250,000 couplers have been used in the Belo Monte Dam, incorporated across all parts of the structure.

Rebar preparation is supported by a unique lightweight machine, which can be operated by a single person.

The Rolltec machine is relatively easy to transport and convenient to install, even in remote locations such as dam construction sites.

Offshore-Windpark Fécamp

Offshore-Windpark Fécamp

The 497 MW wind farm, located between 13 and 22 kilometers off the coast of Fécamp, France, includes 71 Gravity Based Structures (GBS), each of which will support a 180-meter-high windmill. The project will generate electricity equivalent to the power needs of more than 416,000 homes.

Dextra Fortec couplers and headed bars were supplied to provide the following benefits:

Fortec Couplers

  • Used for temporary openings to facilitate the movement of materials and personnel during various stages of construction.
  • Dienten als Anfangsstangen für Betonwände zur Verbindung mit Fortsetzungsstangen.
  • Enhanced constructability by supporting climbing formwork, enabling faster GBS building cycles.
  • Improved rebar congestion by preventing overlapping splices.

Dextra couplers utilize Parallel Thread technology. The same couplers are used for both standard connections (when the continuation bar can be rotated) and position connections (when neither bar can be rotated). For the Fécamp project, the site was equipped with threading equipment sets.

Endanker

  • Improved buildability and on-site productivity by reducing rebar congestion and the steel-to-concrete ratio.
  • Served as shear wall cross ties, offering an alternative to rebar with hooked anchorage.
  • Suitable for sequenced concrete pours and seismic design.
  • Quick to install, reducing labor and crane time.
  • The head can be removed for easier rebar positional adjustments.
  • Enhanced concrete compaction and surface quality, minimizing honeycombing.

Die Anfänge headed bars were used as an efficient solution for the vertical Bewehrung of the foundation. They serve as an excellent alternative to standard Endhaken, which are challenging to install, especially when bent on both ends. They also replace the need for a bonded length of straight or bent rebar used for anchorage.

Laden Sie die Fallstudie zum Projekt herunter

Kernkraftwerk Karatschi (KANUPP)

Kernkraftwerk Karatschi (KANUPP)

Karachi Nuclear Power Plant (KANUPP), Pakistan’s first nuclear plant, is undergoing a 2.2 GW capacity extension with two pressurized water reactor units of Chinese design (PWR, Hualong 1).

This historical power plant has been in service with a single 137 MW reactor unit (KANUPP-1) since 1972. It is owned and operated by the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC).

The construction of the KANUPP-2 and KANUPP-3 reactors began in August 2015 and May 2016, with commercial operations scheduled to begin in 2021 and 2022, respectively.

The Dextra Griptec coupler was selected for connecting steel rebars to reinforce the reactor’s concrete shell, which is designed to successfully withstand an aircraft crash (APC).

More than 1 million units of Griptec standard, position, and transition couplers—mainly with a diameter of 40 mm—have been delivered.

Griptec is well-known for its reliability and performance in tension, compression, and fatigue, thanks to its unique design that complies with the world’s most stringent project specifications, particularly for nuclear reactor building construction.